{"id":421,"date":"2022-04-13T10:57:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-13T10:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/?page_id=421"},"modified":"2025-04-08T12:16:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T12:16:29","slug":"w-1-identify-hypotheses-and-conclusions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/w-1-identify-hypotheses-and-conclusions\/","title":{"rendered":"W.1 Identify hypotheses and conclusions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#00056d;text-transform:uppercase\"><strong> Identify hypotheses and conclusions<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-huge-font-size wp-elements-f79afd6ea8b322268468366b8e5f7cc7\" style=\"color:#74008b\"><strong>Key Notes:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-3b86a442bf0b14aa830e4beec96bb4fa\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83d\udd0d <strong>Understanding Hypotheses and Conclusions<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>A <strong>hypothesis<\/strong> is an assumption or premise that is proposed for the sake of argument.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A <strong>conclusion<\/strong> is the result or judgment drawn from the hypothesis and reasoning.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-26344a9f09dfdf60a19eab5601f50352\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83e\udde0 <strong>Structure of Logical Statements<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\">Most arguments follow the pattern:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>If<\/strong> (hypothesis), <strong>then<\/strong> (conclusion).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\">If it rains, then the ground will be wet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Hypothesis: <em>It rains<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conclusion: <em>The ground will be wet<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-604f989824b8d9d261e1e71412cfeb2d\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83e\udde9 <strong>How to Identify the Hypothesis<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Look for the <strong>&#8220;if&#8221;<\/strong> part of the statement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It presents a <strong>condition or assumption<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-430ce228bc43e5fa416966a2f136ebe9\" style=\"color:#000060\">\u2705 <strong>How to Identify the Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Look for the <strong>&#8220;then&#8221;<\/strong> part of the statement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It tells what <strong>will happen<\/strong> if the hypothesis is true.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-37ec06f8ead2443cb957f815163408cb\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83e\uddea <strong>Real-Life Example<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>Statement:<\/strong> If you study hard, then you will pass the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Hypothesis: You study hard<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conclusion: You will pass the exam<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-964373e39062551fdd117660a3f36db5\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83d\udd04 <strong>Reverse Form<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\">Sometimes the statement is not in &#8220;if-then&#8221; form:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>Example:<\/strong> &#8220;You will pass the exam because you studied hard.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Hypothesis: You studied hard<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conclusion: You will pass the exam<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-627c46e1afd9c0336971c35fffac140e\" style=\"color:#000060\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Why It\u2019s Important<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-large-font-size\">\n<li>Helps in understanding arguments, essays, and scientific reasoning.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Builds <strong>critical thinking<\/strong> and <strong>logical analysis<\/strong> skills.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color has-huge-font-size wp-elements-b9a4d2dbd2b5893137fb321e43f2d55d\" style=\"color:#105000\"><strong>Learn with an example<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-large-font-size\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#edcece\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e3e208cc442fe345353b05f8baa34c92\" style=\"color:#b00012\">\ud83d\uddfc<strong> What is the conclusion in this conditional statement?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\uddfc If a city is in Germany, then it is in Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the city is in Europe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the city is in Germany<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Notice that the given conditional statement is in if\/then form:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>a city is in Germany<\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>it is in Europe<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>A<\/em><\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>B<\/em><\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The conclusion is part&nbsp;<em>B<\/em>, which states that&nbsp;<strong>the city is in Europe<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e6fae0\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10c4acc1278229457aef49a6b64c5fb9\" style=\"color:#b00012\"> \ud83d\uddfc <strong>What is the hypothesis in this conditional statement?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \ud83d\uddfc If Adele is riding a bicycle, then she must wear a helmet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Adele must wear a helmet<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Adele is riding a bicycle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Notice that the given conditional statement is in if\/then form:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>Adele is riding a bicycle<\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>she must wear a helmet<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>A<\/em><\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>B<\/em><\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The hypothesis is part&nbsp;<em>A<\/em>, which states that&nbsp;<strong>Adele is riding a bicycle<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#efd7ef\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cb86d3e0ba9a19b03b2890780e1e6870\" style=\"color:#b00012\"> \ud83d\uddfc<strong>What is the conclusion in this conditional statement?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \ud83d\uddfcIf Ed is serving an apple pie, then he is serving a dessert.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ed is serving an apple pie<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ed is serving a dessert<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Notice that the given conditional statement is in if\/then form:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure id=\"yui_3_18_1_1_1677048953453_344\" class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>Ed is serving an apple pie<\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>he is serving a dessert<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>If&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>A<\/em><\/strong>,&nbsp;<\/td><td>then&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong><em>B<\/em><\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The conclusion is part&nbsp;<em>B<\/em>, which states that&nbsp;<strong>Ed is serving a dessert<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-large-font-size\" style=\"color:#d90000\">Let&#8217;s practice!\ud83d\udd8a\ufe0f<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wordwall.net\/play\/89891\/102\/533\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-3-151.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7452\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-3-151.png 500w, https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-3-151-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-3-151-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wordwall.net\/play\/73564\/515\/451\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-1-2-170.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-1-2-170.png 500w, https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-1-2-170-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Worksheet-1-1-2-170-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Identify hypotheses and conclusions Key Notes: \ud83d\udd0d Understanding Hypotheses and Conclusions \ud83e\udde0 Structure of Logical Statements Most arguments follow the pattern: If (hypothesis), then (conclusion). Example: If it rains, then the ground will be wet. \ud83e\udde9 How to Identify the Hypothesis \u2705 How to Identify the Conclusion \ud83e\uddea Real-Life Example Statement: If you study hard,<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/w-1-identify-hypotheses-and-conclusions\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;W.1 Identify hypotheses and conclusions&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-421","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=421"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17685,"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/421\/revisions\/17685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/10thclass.deltapublications.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}