Multiply and divide rational expressions

To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.

Learn with an example

7g/6 . (4g2 -11g-3) = _________

Multiply

7g/6 . (4g2 -11g-3)

7g/6 . 4g2 -11g-3/1 Rewrite the second expression as a fraction

7g(4g2 -11g-3) /6 Multiply the numerators and multiply the denominators

7g(4g+1)(g-3)/6 Factorise the quadratic

The answer is 7g(4g+1)(g-3)/6 , which can also be written as

28g3 -77g2 -21g /6.

c-4/2c ÷ (2c+5) = _________

Divide.

c-4/2c ÷ (2c+5)

c-4/2c ÷ 2c+5/1 Rewrite the second expression as a fraction

c-4/2c ÷ 1/ 2c+5 To divide, multiply by the reciprocal

c-4/2c(2c+5) Multiply the numerators and multiply the denominators

The answer is c-4/2c(2c+5) , which can also be written as

c-4/4c2 +10c

v+5/3v2 -4v . (4v+5) = _____________

Multiply

v+5/3v2 -4v . (4v+5)

v+5/3v2 -4v . (4v+5)/1 Rewrite the second expression as a fraction

v+5/v(3v-4) . (4v+5)/1 Factorise out the GCF

(v+5)(4v+5)/v(3v-4) Multiply the numerators and multiply the denominators

The answer is  (v+5)(4v+5)/v(3v-4) , which can also be written as

4v2 +25v+25/3v2 -4v .

let’s practice!