Words with sub-

Explain that “sub-” is a prefix meaning under, below, beneath, or somewhat less than. It often indicates a lower position, rank, or smaller part of something.

Examples of Words: Provide examples such as:

  • Submarine: A watercraft that operates underwater.
  • Subordinate: Someone in a lower position or rank.
  • Substandard: Below the usual or required standard.
  • Submerge: To put or sink below the surface of water or another substance.
  • Subside: To become less intense, violent, or severe.

Discuss how these words are used in sentences to convey their meanings clearly.

Provide examples of common words with “sub-” such as submarine, subconscious, submerge, substandard, subordinate, etc.

Explain how adding “sub-” changes the meaning of the base word and how it fits into the overall structure of English vocabulary.

Optionally, explore the origin of “sub-” as a prefix, which comes from Latin meaning “under” or “below.”

Let’s practice!